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Frequently Asked Questions

Answers to some of our most common questions.

 

What is diabetes?

Diabetes is a group of diseases marked by high levels of blood glucose resulting from defects in insulin production, insulin action, or both. Diabetes can lead to serious complications and premature death, but people with diabetes can take steps to control the disease and lower the risk of complications.

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How many different types of diabetes are there?

Type 1 diabetes, which was previously called insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) or juvenile-onset diabetes, may account for 5% to 10% of all diagnosed cases of diabetes. Type 2 diabetes, which was previously called non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) or adult-onset diabetes, may account for about 90% to 95% of all diagnosed cases of diabetes. Gestational diabetes is a type of diabetes that only pregnant women get. If not treated, it can cause problems for mothers and babies. Gestational diabetes develops in 2% to 5% of all pregnancies but usually disappears when a pregnancy is over. Other specific types of diabetes resulting from specific genetic syndromes, surgery, drugs, malnutrition, infections, and other illnesses may account for 1% to 2% of all diagnosed cases of diabetes.

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What are the symptoms of diabetes?

People who think they might have diabetes must visit a physician for diagnosis. They might have SOME or NONE of the following symptoms:

  • Frequent urination
  • Excessive thirst
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Extreme hunger
  • Sudden vision changes
  • Tingling or numbness in hands or feet
  • Feeling very tired much of the time
  • Very dry skin
  • Sores that are slow to heal
  • More infections than usual.

Nausea, vomiting, or stomach pains may accompany some of these symptoms in the abrupt onset of insulin-dependent diabetes, now called type 1 diabetes.

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What is Insulin?

Insulin is a hormone produced by the beta cells in the pancreas that is necessary for life.

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Can diabetes be prevented?

A number of studies have shown that regular physical activity can significantly reduce the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes also appears to be associated with obesity.

Researchers are making progress in identifying the exact genetics and "triggers" that predispose some individuals to develop type 1 diabetes, but prevention remains elusive.

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Can I take Diabetic Tussin cough medicine even though I’m on a sodium-free diet?

Diabetic Tussin® is completely safe for people with diabetes, as well as for people on sugar and/or sodium restricted diets.

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My child is on a sugar-restricted diet. Do you offer cough suppressant products for children?

Our Diabetic Tussin® for Children is 100% safe, especially for children with diabetics. It’s Sugar free, alcohol free, sodium free, fructose free, sorbitol free, codeine free & dye free.

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My skin is very dry, is this in any way related to my type-2 diabetes?

People with high glucose levels tend to have dry skin and less ability to fend off harmful bacteria. Both conditions increase the risk of infection. It’s important to prevent dry skin. Scratching dry or itchy skin can open it up and allow infection to set in. Moisturize your skin to prevent chapping, especially in cold or windy weather using Diabeti-Derm® Deep Moisturizing Hand and Body Lotion.

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My  heels, toes and soles of my feet seem especially dry, do they require special treatment?

The heel, toes, and bottom (sole) of feet are extremely brittle and prone to cracks, sores and calluses when dry. This is because in these areas of the foot the outer layers of skin can be up to 40 times thicker, and difficult to hydrate. DiabetiDerm Heel & Toe Cream gently penetrates this extra-thick skin and delivers much needed moisturizers, softening, and healing agents.

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